Family of 210 Flowering Plants

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Are you familiar with the Family of 210 Flowering Plants? Do you know which genus we’re talking about? Read on to learn more!

Family of 210 Flowering Plants

From rich history, characteristics, appearance, growth, and more – here’s everything you need to know about the Family of 210 Flowering Plants!

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Family of 210 Flowering Plants

The Family of 210 Flowering Plants is Magnoliaceae, popular as the magnolia. These plants are valued for their ornamental beauty and have a rich history, with their name originating from French botanist Pierre Magnol.

The genus Magnolia was first described by German botanist Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz in 1753 and later revised by German botanist Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin in 1778.

Magnolia flowers can be white, pink, or purple and come in different shapes and sizes. Some even have petals so big they look like leaves.

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Fun Fact: There are approximately 210 to 340 species of magnolia flowers! 


Characteristics of the Magnolia Family

Magnolias are nearly 95 million years old and existed during the Cretaceous period. Here’s more information about the family.

1. Flowers and Leaves

The leaves of these plants are large, leathery, and elliptical. Magnolias have large, showy, and fragrant flowers, often featuring bowl or star-shaped blooms with tepals instead of distinct petals and sepals.

2. Distribution

Magnolias are common in the eastern United States and Canada, growing in moist, well-drained soils in forests and wooded swamps.

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3. Cultural Heritage

Magnolias hold historical and cultural importance, having been used for medicinal purposes and as a source of timber. Their wood is utilized in making furniture, interior fittings, and carvings. The roots and leaves of these plants are used in traditional medicine.

4. Cultivation

Magnolias are popular ornamental plants, often used in gardens and landscaping due to their beautiful flowers and architectural shape. You can grow them in various conditions, from full sun to partial shade.

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Popular Flowering Plants of the Magnolia Family

If you want to bring the best of the family of 210 flowering plants to your garden, you can go for the following varieties. 

1. Southern Magnolia

Family of 210 Flowering Plants 2

Botanical Name: Magnolia grandiflora

This variety has beautiful white flowers with a lemony fragrance. The big and glossy leaves match the blooms really well.

2. Star Magnolia

Botanical Name: Magnolia stellata

With delicate star-shaped blooms, the Star Magnolia can be an excellent addition to any garden setting.

3. Saucer Magnolia

Family of 210 Flowering Plants 6
Shutterstock/MarynaG

Botanical Name: Magnolia X soulangeana

The Saucer magnolia has tulip-shaped flowers in shades of pink and purple. As it can spread quite quickly, prune it regularly to maintain its shape.

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4. Lily Magnolia

treesandshrubsonline

Botanical Name: Magnolia liliiflora

Magnolia Lily stays compact, which also makes it perfect for containers. The plant grow beautiful purple-pink flowers.

5. Kobus Magnolia

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Botanical Name: Magnolia kobus

A deciduous tree with dark green leaves, its stand-out feature is its clusters of white flowers that cover the tree completely in early spring.


Tips for Growing Plants of the Magnolia Family

You can easily grow beautiful varieties from the family of 210 flowering plants. The care for each can vary, but most need the following. 

  • Soil: Use well-draining soil with a  pH between 4.5 and 6.0.
  • Sunlight: Magnolias enjoy bright sunlight. Do make sure to protect them from harsh afternoon sun in temperate climates.
  • Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the growing season. Be careful not to overwater, which can lead to root rot.

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