Here are the best Types of Monstera that you can include in your houseplant collection for an instant green appeal with the beautiful cut foliage!
If you want a houseplant that offers an eye-catching appearance with fancy foliage, then pick one out from the best Types of Monstera that we have for you!
Check out this article on best plants with fanciful cut foliage
Best Monstera Varieties
1. Borsigiana
Botanical Name: Monstera borsigiana
Borsigiana has a vining growth pattern with long stems. Its smaller, heart-shaped leaves set it apart, and distinguishing it from other Monsteras is easy.
Tip: If you find it difficult to differentiate between deliciosa and borsigniana, simply look for the patterns. Delisiosa has a clean pattern, and borsigniana shows apertures arranged in two rows.
2. Swiss Cheese Plant
Botanical Name:Monstera deliciosa
Deliciosa is the most common variety, and just like other plants in the family, it also offers extraordinary heart-shaped dark green cut foliage. Its air-purifying qualities make it an excellent choice for indoor environments, and it’s relatively easy to care for.
3. Albo Variegata
Botanical Name: Monstera deliciosa ‘Albo Variegata’
The sheer beauty of these gorgeous and expensive Types of variegated Monstera is incomparable! The variegated leaves in bright, pure white shade and green hues look magnificent with fine cuts.
4. Adansonii
Botanical Name: Monstera adansonii
Also known as the Swiss Cheese plant, this variety is smaller than the Different types of Monstera. It has heart-shaped dark green foliage with cuts. Some leaves are round in shape, whereas a few are narrower.
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5. Dubia
Botanical Name: Monstera dubia
These Monstera are also known as the ‘Shingle plant.’ They have small heart-shaped leaves patterned in light and dark green veins. This charming Monstera is a visually appealing choice for those looking to diversify their indoor plant collection.
6. Pinnatipartita
Botanical Name: Monstera pinnatipartita
It is a climbing variety that changes dramatically with age. Its small leaves feature a rough texture and prominent hollow veins, creating a unique and eye-catching appearance.
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7. Silver Monstera
Botanical Name: Monstera siltepecana
This distinctly beautiful plant does not have leaf holes until it fully develops. The lance-shaped young leaves have a beautiful silver hue and dark green veins.
8. Obliqua
Botanical Name: Monstera obliqua
Still searching for Different types of Monsteras? The paper-thin delicate green leaves of this gorgeous variety may have up to 90 percent holes, making it look very quirky!
9. Thai Constellation
Botanical Name: Monstera deliciosa ‘Thai constellation’
One of the prettiest varieties, they have cuts and patterns on white-cream and green foliage. They can achieve a good height, growing up to 4-6 feet tall indoors.
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10. Karstenianum
Botanical Name: Monstera karstenianum
Commonly known as Monstera Peru, it features leathery medium green leaves that mature to a deep green hue with lacy veins that resemble a spiderweb.
11. Borsigiana Variegata
Botanical Name: Monstera borsigiana variegata
If you like Types of variegated Monstera, then you will love this Monstera! It has pure white and green leaves, which look stunning!
12. Split Leaf Philodendron
Botanical Name: Philodendron bipinnatifidum
Looking for amazing Monstera philodendron types? The split-leaf Philo gets a place on this list because it looks a lot like Monstera, thanks to the cut foliage. It is a great houseplant and adds a lot of appeal indoors.
Note: The Split Leaf Philodendron, while resembling a Monstera, is not a true Monstera species. We’ve included it in our list due to its visual similarity.
13. Mini Monstera
Botanical Name: Rhaphidophora tetrasperma
The Mini Monstera offers a delightful alternative to traditional Monsteras. With its slender, lance-like leaves, it creates a unique and charming appearance reminiscent of a tropical fern.
Note: The Mini Monstera, while resembling a Monstera in appearance, is not a true Monstera but rather a member of the Rhaphidophora genus. Despite the similarities to Monsteras, it belongs to a different botanical group, showcasing distinct growth patterns and characteristics.
Check out our article on growing Mini Monstera here
14. Acuminata
Botanical Name: Monstera acuminata
Monstera Acuminata is considered to be the smaller cousin of Monstera Adansonii, albeit with smaller leaves. It is originally from Central America and Mexico.
15. Esqueleto
Botanical Name: Monstera epipremnoides ‘Esqueleto’
Monstera Esqueleto goes through a unique transformation in maturity. This rare Monstera species also looks similar to Monstera Adansonii in its earlier stage, but the leaves tend to perforate much more when they grow.
16. Standleyana
Botanical Name: Monstera standleyana
Monstera Standleyana originally comes from Columbia and Central America, and it is a delightful species to have at home. Standleyana forms beautiful, lance-shaped leaves that are often spotted with white variegation.
17. Subpinnata
Botanical Name: Monstera subpinnata
Monstera subpinnata is native to Colombia and Bolivia. Its foliage is unique and almost looks palm-like. The plant is an amazing choice for indoors if you can get your hands on it!
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18. Dissecta
Botanical Name: Monstera dissecta
Monstera dissecta features intricately lobed leaves that resemble fine lacework. As it matures, it develops fenestrations, contributing to its elegant appearance. This variety is rare and is native to Colombia, Guatemala, Belize, and Costa Rica.
19. Sierrana
Botanical Name: Monstera sierrana
Monstera sierrana, often mistaken for Monstera deliciosa, possesses leaves with fenestrations closer to the central vein. While it shares similarities with other Monsteras, it brings its distinct character to the family.
20. Spruceana
Botanical Name: Monstera spruceana
Monstera spruceana showcases leaves with exquisite fenestrations that resemble intricate cuts radiating from the central stem. This captivating variety not only stands out visually but also shares the resilient nature of Monstera plants.
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21. Lechleriana
Botanical Name: Monstera lechleriana
Monstera lechleriana offers variegated leaves with charming splashes, stripes, or speckles against a deep green backdrop. They reach heights of 2 to 3 feet as a houseplant, producing leaves that are both decorative and distinctive.
22. Acacoyaguensis
Botanical Name: Monstera acacoyaguensis
Monstera acacoyaguensis, sometimes confused with Monstera adansonii, features narrow, green leaves during its early stages, later developing unique fenestrations as it matures. The plant offers both visual interest and a glimpse into the diverse world of Monstera plants.
Monstera Acacoyaguensis Care and Growing Guide
What Are the Rarest Types of Monstera?
The rarest Monstera plants include Monstera Obliqua, renowned for its delicate nature and extensive leaf fenestrations, making it exceptionally scarce.
Monstera Variegata Albo Borsigiana, a variegated form of Monstera deliciosa with striking white variegation, is highly coveted among collectors. Monstera Adansonii Variegata, featuring marbled white and green leaves is another rare find.
Additionally, Monstera Siltepecana, characterized by deep green leaves with silvery patterns, is sought after for its distinctive coloration but is not easy to find.
Collecting and Propagating Types of Monstera
Collecting and propagating Monstera varieties can be a rewarding endeavor for plant enthusiasts. Whether you’re expanding your collection or sharing your favorite Monstera with fellow enthusiasts, here’s a guide on how to collect and propagate them.
1. Choosing the Right Specimen for Collection
Begin by selecting a healthy and well-established Monstera plant that you’d like to add to your collection. Ensure that it’s free from pests and diseases. Consider the specific Monstera variety you want to collect. Research its growth habits, care requirements, and any unique characteristics that distinguish it from other varieties.
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2. Taking Cuttings
Propagation of Monstera plant types is commonly done through stem cuttings, as they are relatively easy to root.
- Use a clean, sharp pair of pruning shears or scissors to take a cutting. Make the cut just below a leaf node, which is the point where a leaf attaches to the stem.
- Ensure that your cutting has at least one or two nodes. Nodes are essential for root development.
3. Prepare the Cuttings
- Trim any excess leaves or stems from the cutting, leaving a few inches of stem below the node.
- Allow the cut end of the stem to callus over for a day or two. This reduces the risk of rot when you plant it.
4. Choosing a Propagation Method
There are several methods for propagating Monstera cuttings, including water propagation and soil propagation.
- Water propagation involves placing the cutting in a jar of water with the node submerged. Change the water every few days to keep it fresh.
- Soil propagation involves planting the cutting directly into a well-draining potting mix. Make a hole with a pencil or stick and insert the cutting, burying the node.
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5. Rooting and Transplanting
Root development can take several weeks to a few months, depending on the Monstera plant types and environmental conditions. Once roots have formed and the cutting has grown sufficiently, you can transplant it into a larger pot with appropriate soil and care for it according to the specific needs of the Monstera variety.
Regularly monitor the growth and health of your collected Monstera varieties, adjusting care practices as needed. Be patient, as some Monstera varieties may take time to reach maturity and display their distinctive features.
6. Sharing Your Monstera Collection
If you’re passionate about Types of Monstera Plants and want to share your collection with others, consider trading cuttings or offering them for sale to fellow plant enthusiasts.
Package the cuttings carefully to protect them during shipping, and provide care instructions to the recipient to ensure the successful establishment of their new Monstera plant.
Whether you’re growing them for personal enjoyment or sharing them with fellow enthusiasts, the experience of nurturing and observing these unique plants can be truly fulfilling.
Popular Types of Monstera for Indoor Gardens
Here are the most popular Monsteras for indoor gardens that you can easily grow to spruce up the space.
- Monstera Deliciosa: Iconic split leaves create a dramatic tropical look, enhancing indoor spaces with their lush beauty.
- Monstera Adansonii: Its holey leaves resemble Swiss cheese, lending a playful charm to indoor gardens with their unique aesthetics.
- Monstera Thai Constellation: Variegated leaves resembling starry constellations bring a touch of celestial elegance to indoor spaces.
- Monstera Siltepecana: Silver patterns on dark green leaves add a touch of sophistication and adapt well to indoor low-light conditions.
- Monstera Pinnatipartita: Feathered leaves offer a distinctive appearance that complements indoor decor, thriving in bright, indirect light.
- Monstera Subpinnata: Lance-like leaflets with splits create an intriguing visual appeal, making it an adaptable and captivating choice for indoor gardens.
These Monstera varieties are ideal for indoor spaces due to their adaptability to various light conditions. Although all Monstera types are suited for indoor gardens, the stunning aesthetics of these varieties enhance the beauty of indoor gardens effortlessly.
Learn How to Grow Monstera Deliciosa Fruit
FAQs
1. What Type of Soil for Monstera?
Monstera plants thrive in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A good mix consists of potting soil, perlite, and orchid bark in equal parts to ensure proper aeration and moisture retention.
2. What Are the Types of Monstera Adansonii?
Monstera adansonii is primarily known for its standard green form, but there are variegated varieties, such as Monstera adansonii variegata, featuring attractive white or cream-colored markings on the leaves.
Monstera Borsigiana vs Monstera Deliciosa vs Monstera Adansonii | What’s The Difference
3. Best Type of Soil for Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera deliciosa thrives in a well-draining potting mix with a blend of peat-based soil, perlite, and orchid bark. This combination promotes optimal moisture control and root health for your Monstera deliciosa plant.
4. How Often Should I Water Monsteras?
Monstera plants prefer to dry out slightly between waterings. Typically, you should water when the top inch or two of the soil feels dry. However, the frequency can vary based on factors like the plant’s size, pot size, and environmental conditions. It’s essential to monitor the soil’s moisture level and adjust your watering schedule accordingly.
Why my monstera po is like a Pinnatipartita when I bought then suddenly it becomes Viney and the leaves are different. It it just a plain green heart shape without cuts
Its monstera karstenianum, just like mine. I’m waiting fot the leaves to split but they don’t. Yes, it’s vine and grows really fast.
I believe the splits can vary depending on the amount of light. If they’re not splitting they might not be getting enough light. (But you don’t want so much too quickly or it’ll burn)
Dear Sir,
Can I buy followings
Swiss Cheese Plant,Albo Variegata,Thai Constellation,Borsigiana Variegata,plants
I Love Monstera Acuminata,, Nice Info. Thank You for your post..
I thank you for your beautiful collections but I find it hard to purchase ALBO VARIEGE which I really love and want. Can you advise me where to purchase this plant at a less costly price I would be very grateful.
Jumanji Jon or Albo King in Pasadena, CA. If you’re not close, try the offer up app or the Blossm plant app.
Hello. I thought that I purchased an Adansonii, but now I cannot tell after seeing pictures of your Obliqua and Acuminata. How can I tell the difference?
There is no difference between Monstera Deliosa and Borgiana. The confusion came about when people grew them indoors, so the leaves never reach their full size as in the wild. According to the venerated Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has told us so. Monstera deliciosa is the only accepted species. Monstera borsigiana is simply a synonym and is not a distinct species. Some nurseries still label montera one or the other.
Now that you know, please update your blog so we can get rid of misinformation on the internet concerning the gorgeous big jungle leaf plant that everyone loves: MONSTERA :)
Your obliqa looks more like adonosii. Obliqa are very expensive and much finer. Many people have been sold adonosii, thinking it’s obliqa. If it’s less than a couple thousand dollars, it’s adonosii for sure!